11.3. Removal and installation of front brake shoes
By means of illustrations, find out execution of the support established on your car.
Forward brake FN3 mechanisms
Removal
|
- Mark the direction of its rotation on the tire. Turn off bolts of fastening of a wheel. Lift and establish a forward part of the car on supports and remove a wheel.
|
|
|
If brake shoes are established again, then they need to be marked at removal. Change by places of external and internal brake shoes, and also their shift with right on the left wheel is not allowed. Surely all brake shoes of forward wheels are replaced at the same time even if the limit of wear was reached by a brake shoe of one party. |
|
- Uncover (shooters on an accompanying illustration) both guides of fingers.
|
|
- Disunite the socket (1) of the index of wear of brake shoes in the presence of the last. Turn on 90 ° a lock level of the lower part of the plug.
|
|
- Take out the lower part of the plug from the holder.
|
- Hook the screw-driver and take out from an opening (the shooter on an accompanying illustration) a lock spring of a brake shoe.
|
|
- Turn out from a support both directing a finger.
|
|
- Remove the case of a support and fix it by a wire to a suspension bracket.
|
|
Do not allow a tension of a brake hose. |
|
- Remove an external brake shoe from a guide.
- Take out an internal brake shoe with a spring from the brake piston.
|
|
Installation
|
At the removed brake shoes do not press a brake pedal, otherwise the piston can be squeezed out from the case. In this case remove a support in a set and ask it to insert into place on HUNDRED. |
|
- Before installation of blocks into place check palpation by fingers a brake disk. In the presence of flutes a disk it is possible to pierce (work HUNDRED) if it still allows thickness.
- Measure thickness of a brake disk, address appropriate section.
|
|
Apply to cleaning of a disk only alcohol. Clear the directing surface and places of landing of blocks in the mine of the case a rag. Do not use for this purpose the tool with sharp edges. Pay special attention to removal of the remains of a sticky film on adjacent surfaces of external brake shoes. |
|
- Check a piston boot for existence of cracks. Immediately replace the damaged boot since the got dirt quickly leads to loss of tightness of a support. At the same time it is necessary to sort a support (work HUNDRED).
|
|
|
At big wear of a brake shoe check ease of a piston stroke. For this purpose insert wooden whetstone into a support and ask the assistant to press a brake pedal slowly. The piston has to leave and enter easily. For check other support has to be established. You watch that the piston completely was not squeezed out. At a heavy piston stroke take a support to repare on HUNDRED. Press the piston the tool shown on an accompanying illustration. |
|
It can be made also by means of wooden whetstone (the hammer handle). At the same time you watch that the piston not to warp the piston and not to damage the surface of the piston, and also a boot. |
|
At cave-in of the piston brake fluid is squeezed out from the brake cylinder in the tank. You watch liquid in the tank, if necessary, suck away liquid by means of a siphon. |
|
- Apply a plastic bottle which is intended only for this purpose to suction of brake fluid. Do not apply for this purpose a bottle to drinking liquid! Brake fluid is poisonous and should not be sucked away by a mouth through a hose at all. Apply for this purpose a siphon. When replacing brake shoes the level of brake fluid in the tank should not exceed the marks MAX since liquid when heating extends. The following liquid gets on the main brake cylinder, destroys its covering and brings corrosion.
- Before installation of new brake shoes carefully clear them and grease with a thin layer of lithium G 052 142 A2 lubricant.
|
- Insert an internal brake shoe with about lock a spring into the brake piston.
|
|
|
The internal brake shoe (has a spring) is supplied with an arrow. The arrow has to specify in the direction of rotation of a brake disk at the movement of the car forward. Incorrect installation (on other party of the car) can lead to emergence of noise. |
|
- Remove a protective film from the return plate of an external brake shoe.
|
|
- Establish an external block on a guide.
- Install into place the case of a support and fix it on a guide by two directing fingers the moment of 25 Nanometers.
- Establish into place both covers of fingers.
|
- Insert a spring into the support case.
|
|
|
After installation the lock spring needs to be pressed into openings under a guide. At the wrong installation wear of an external block can not be compensated that will lead to increase in the course of a pedal of a brake. |
|
- Fix wheels, observing the direction of rotation of wheels. Lower the car on wheels and only after that tighten fastening bolts cross-wise the moment of 120 Nanometers.
|
|
Several times standing strongly press a brake pedal so that to feel resistance. Thus brake shoes adjoin to a disk and hold the working position. |
|
- Check brake fluid in the tank, if necessary, add liquid to the mark MAX.
- Carefully let's be earned extra to new brake shoes. For this purpose several times slow down the car from speed 80 to the speed of 40 km/h, without pressing strongly a brake pedal. Between braking let's a brake be cooled.
|
|
After installation of its new brake shoe it is necessary to earn extra. For this purpose the first 200 km of a way do not apply sharp braking without need. |
|
In some regions brake shoes have to be utilized as special material. Local authorities have to provide necessary information on points of possible utilization. |
|
|
Attention, carry out reliability control:
- Whether brake hoses are fixed?
- Whether the brake hose is fixed in the holder?
- Whether unions for removal of air are tightened?
- Whether enough brake fluid is filled in?
- On the working engine check tightness. For this purpose press a brake pedal by effort of 200 - 300 N (20 – 30 kg) during 10 pages. The pedal should not weaken. Check all accessions for tightness.
FNR-G60 support
By means of an illustration find out execution of the support established on your car. In the real subsection only differences from FN-3 support are considered.
Forward brake FNR-G60 mechanisms
Removal
|
- Record a brake disk one bolt of fastening of a wheel (the shooter on an accompanying illustration).
|
|
- Hook the screw-driver and remove a lock spring of brake shoes from the support case.
- Disunite turn the socket of the index of wear of brake shoes, pull up and disconnect an electric wire.
- Disconnect a brake hose from the holder.
|
- Uncover and turn out both directing a finger.
|
|
- Remove the case of a support and fix it by a wire to a suspension bracket.
- Take out a block from the case of a support or remove from a guide.
|
|
Installation
|
- Insert a brake shoe with a lock spring and the index of wear into the support case.
|
|
- Insert into a support internal (1) and external (2) brake shoes and establish together on a guide and a brake disk.
|
|
- Fix the support case with fingers on a guide the moment of 30 Nanometers. You watch that the brake hose was not twisted. Establish covers of fingers.
|
- Fix the plug of the index of wear and fix a wire in the holder.
|
|
C54 support
By means of an illustration find out execution of the support established on your car. In the real subsection only differences from FN-3 support are considered.
Forward brake C54 mechanisms
Removal
|
- Disunite turn the socket of the index of wear of brake shoes, pull up and disconnect an electric wire.
|
|
- Turn off bolts from the support case, at the same time holding the directing fingers from a provorachivaniye.
|
|
- Cast away the case of a support up and take out upward brake shoes.
|
|
|
Installation
|
- Establish into place brake shoes.
- Lower the case of a support down and tighten new bolts of fastening the moment of 30 Nanometers.
|
In a repair kit there are 4 self-stopped bolts. |
|
|